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UEC Senior 2 · 英语 (English)

Essay: Argumentative

高二英语 (English) · Essay: Argumentative

统考高三英文议论文的重点在于逻辑辩证的严密性,许多同学往往因为论点铺陈不够深入或反方论述过于薄弱而失分。掌握结构清晰的论证架构并练习使用高阶连接词,才是突破这类题型并获取高分的关键所在。

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Essay: Argumentative — sample 英语 (English) questions with answers

  1. Question 1

    Which of the following is the primary purpose of an argumentative essay?
    • ATo narrate a sequence of personal events.
    • BTo provide a detailed description of an object.
    • CTo persuade the reader to accept a specific viewpoint.
    • DTo explain the process of how to complete a task.

    Answer: C. To persuade the reader to accept a specific viewpoint.

    The main goal of an argumentative essay is to convince the reader of the validity of an author's claim through logic and evidence.
  2. Question 2

    What is a 'counter-argument' in the context of an argumentative essay?
    • AAn opposing viewpoint that the writer addresses and refutes.
    • BThe writer's primary thesis statement.
    • CA piece of evidence that supports the main claim.
    • DA summary of the introduction.

    Answer: A. An opposing viewpoint that the writer addresses and refutes.

    A counter-argument acknowledges the other side of an issue, which strengthens the writer's argument when it is effectively refuted.
  3. Question 3

    Which component is essential for a strong argumentative thesis statement?
    • AIt must be a broad, general statement about the topic.
    • BIt must express a clear opinion that can be debated.
    • CIt must state facts that cannot be disputed.
    • DIt must provide a summary of the entire essay length.

    Answer: B. It must express a clear opinion that can be debated.

    An argumentative thesis must be arguable; it expresses the writer's stance on a topic that others could logically disagree with.
  4. Question 4

    What is the function of a 'concession' in an argument?
    • ATo ignore the opposing side entirely.
    • BTo admit that the opposing argument has some validity.
    • CTo provide a list of sources for further reading.
    • DTo make the essay longer.

    Answer: B. To admit that the opposing argument has some validity.

    A concession shows that the writer is fair-minded by acknowledging that the opposing view has some merit before refuting it.
  5. Question 5

    Which of these is the most effective way to support a claim?
    • AUsing only personal opinions and anecdotes.
    • BCiting reliable, credible evidence and logical reasoning.
    • CRepeating the thesis statement multiple times.
    • DAsking the reader rhetorical questions without providing answers.

    Answer: B. Citing reliable, credible evidence and logical reasoning.

    Effective arguments rely on empirical data, expert testimony, and sound logic rather than purely subjective feelings.

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